{
  "name": "Bright Open Models comparison",
  "edition": "2026-10-11-r2",
  "publishedAt": "2026-10-11",
  "canonical": "https://brightaifuture.com/open-models",
  "citation": "Bright Open Models comparison, edition 2026-10-11-r2, https://brightaifuture.com/open-models/comparison/2026-10-11-r2.json",
  "license": {
    "name": "CC BY 4.0 for Bright original selection and annotations only",
    "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "scope": "Bright grants CC BY 4.0 only for its original selection, arrangement and annotations in this comparison. Third-party model weights, code, datasets, quoted source material, trademarks and linked media retain their own rights and licenses. This grant does not license those materials."
  },
  "unknownRule": "Not established means this review did not verify it, not that it is absent.",
  "methodology": "Fifteen named family records, nine artifact dimensions. States and findings are taken directly from the records. Source-check dates remain distinct from the edition publication date. No independent model reproduction, speed benchmark or hardware compatibility test was performed by Bright.",
  "dimensions": [
    {
      "key": "weights",
      "label": "Weights",
      "description": "Downloadable learned parameters for local inspection, adaptation, or inference."
    },
    {
      "key": "architecture",
      "label": "Architecture",
      "description": "A public description or configuration detailed enough to understand the model design."
    },
    {
      "key": "inference",
      "label": "Inference code",
      "description": "Code or documented integrations for running the released weights."
    },
    {
      "key": "trainingCode",
      "label": "Training code",
      "description": "Code used to pre-train or post-train the model, beyond inference and fine-tuning examples."
    },
    {
      "key": "recipe",
      "label": "Training recipe",
      "description": "The stages, hyperparameters, mixtures, and other instructions needed to reproduce training."
    },
    {
      "key": "dataInformation",
      "label": "Data information",
      "description": "A meaningful account of training-data composition, collection, filtering, and governance."
    },
    {
      "key": "trainingData",
      "label": "Training data",
      "description": "The actual training corpus, or a reproducible path to reconstruct it."
    },
    {
      "key": "evaluation",
      "label": "Evaluation",
      "description": "Published evaluation results, prompts, harnesses, or code that can be examined and repeated."
    },
    {
      "key": "commercialUse",
      "label": "Commercial use",
      "description": "License terms that state whether and under what conditions commercial deployment is allowed."
    }
  ],
  "rows": [
    {
      "id": "qwen",
      "name": "Qwen3.8",
      "organization": "Qwen / Alibaba Cloud",
      "version": "Qwen3.8-27B",
      "releaseDate": "2026-08-14",
      "dateEvents": [
        {
          "kind": "availability",
          "date": "2026-08-14",
          "precision": "day",
          "label": "Qwen3.8-27B availability",
          "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/QwenLM/Qwen3.8"
        }
      ],
      "summary": "A downloadable 27B vision-language member of the Qwen3.8 generation, selected here because its Apache-2.0 terms are materially simpler than the custom license on the largest Qwen3.8 checkpoint.",
      "parameters": "27B",
      "totalBillions": 27,
      "activeBillions": 27,
      "architecture": "Dense multimodal causal transformer; official configuration and implementation are published with the weights.",
      "modalities": ["text", "image"],
      "context": "262K tokens in the official deployment guidance",
      "license": "Apache-2.0",
      "commercialUse": "Permitted by Apache-2.0, subject to its notice and attribution terms.",
      "openness": [
        {
          "key": "weights",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Post-trained weights and configuration are downloadable.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen3.8-27B"
        },
        {
          "key": "architecture",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Configuration and model implementation are public.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen3.8-27B"
        },
        {
          "key": "inference",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "The official repository documents local deployment.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/QwenLM/Qwen3.8"
        },
        {
          "key": "trainingCode",
          "status": "not-established",
          "detail": "The reviewed release does not establish publication of the complete training code.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen3.8-27B"
        },
        {
          "key": "recipe",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "Technical materials describe model construction, but do not provide a fully reproducible end-to-end recipe.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen3.8-27B"
        },
        {
          "key": "dataInformation",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "High-level training information is published; the complete mixture is not disclosed.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen3.8-27B"
        },
        {
          "key": "trainingData",
          "status": "not-established",
          "detail": "No sufficiently specific public artifact was confirmed in this review.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen3.8-27B"
        },
        {
          "key": "evaluation",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "The model card reports vendor evaluations; complete independent reproduction is not bundled.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen3.8-27B"
        },
        {
          "key": "commercialUse",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "This 27B checkpoint is Apache-2.0; other Qwen3.8 sizes must be checked separately.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen3.8-27B"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "qwen38-repo",
          "title": "Qwen3.8 official repository",
          "url": "https://github.com/QwenLM/Qwen3.8",
          "type": "repository"
        },
        {
          "id": "qwen38-card",
          "title": "Qwen3.8-27B model card",
          "url": "https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen3.8-27B",
          "type": "registry"
        }
      ],
      "strengths": [
        "Multimodal input",
        "Long context",
        "Permissive license on this checkpoint"
      ],
      "limitations": [
        "Vendor benchmark claims need independent reproduction",
        "Licensing differs across Qwen3.8 sizes"
      ],
      "quantizations": [
        "Community quantizations exist; compatibility and provenance vary"
      ],
      "memory": "No single minimum is asserted; memory depends on precision, runtime, and context length.",
      "discoveryIds": ["qwen3"],
      "independentEvidence": "No current independent evaluation is attached to this family record; displayed capability claims should be read as vendor-reported.",
      "checkedAt": "2026-09-19",
      "recheckDue": false,
      "recordPath": "/open-models/qwen",
      "recordUrl": "https://brightaifuture.com/open-models/qwen",
      "licenseSummary": "Commercial use permitted under Apache-2.0; review accompanying terms.",
      "licenseUrl": "https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen3.8-27B",
      "download": {
        "gb": 30.866866928,
        "label": "About 30.87 GB of selected documented weights",
        "checkpoint": "Qwen/Qwen3.8-27B-FP8",
        "format": "Safetensors, official FP8",
        "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen3.8-27B-FP8/tree/017b9c7af6b5689d5dd426a76e0bc077eb5ca20a",
        "checkedAt": "2026-10-11",
        "scope": "Official FP8 variant of Qwen3.8-27B. All 64 layers-* files, mtp.safetensors and outside.safetensors; unique weight-index set. Selected weight files only; supporting files and runtime memory are separate. Not a smallest-download census or proof of hardware compatibility.",
        "bytes": 30866866928,
        "revision": "017b9c7af6b5689d5dd426a76e0bc077eb5ca20a",
        "fileCount": 66,
        "metadataUrl": "https://huggingface.co/api/models/Qwen/Qwen3.8-27B-FP8/revision/017b9c7af6b5689d5dd426a76e0bc077eb5ca20a?blobs=true",
        "modelCardUrl": "https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen3.8-27B-FP8/blob/017b9c7af6b5689d5dd426a76e0bc077eb5ca20a/README.md",
        "licenseUrl": "https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen3.8-27B-FP8/blob/017b9c7af6b5689d5dd426a76e0bc077eb5ca20a/LICENSE",
        "artifactLicense": "apache-2.0",
        "publisher": "maker"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "deepseek",
      "name": "DeepSeek V4.1 Flash",
      "organization": "DeepSeek",
      "version": "DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash",
      "releaseDate": "2026-09-10",
      "dateEvents": [
        {
          "kind": "availability",
          "date": "2026-09-10",
          "precision": "day",
          "label": "DeepSeek API availability and new pricing",
          "sourceUrl": "https://api-docs.deepseek.com/news/news260910/"
        }
      ],
      "releaseNotes": "The cited event establishes API availability and pricing on this date; it does not independently timestamp the weight upload.",
      "summary": "A downloadable DeepSeek multimodal Flash model, with sparse activation that differs between prompt processing and generation.",
      "parameters": "552B backbone; 8B active in prefill / 16B in decode. Hugging Face displays 763B in model files; no single total-storage estimate is asserted.",
      "totalBillions": null,
      "activeBillions": 16,
      "architecture": "Sparse mixture-of-experts multimodal transformer; 8B active during prefill and 16B during decoding.",
      "modalities": ["text", "image"],
      "context": "1M tokens",
      "license": "MIT",
      "commercialUse": "Permitted by the MIT license.",
      "openness": [
        {
          "key": "weights",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Official weights are downloadable.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash"
        },
        {
          "key": "architecture",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "The model card documents the sparse architecture and activation behavior.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash"
        },
        {
          "key": "inference",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Official prompt encoding and inference examples are provided.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash"
        },
        {
          "key": "trainingCode",
          "status": "not-established",
          "detail": "Complete pre-training and post-training code was not confirmed.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash"
        },
        {
          "key": "recipe",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "The release explains major techniques but is not an end-to-end reproducible recipe.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash"
        },
        {
          "key": "dataInformation",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "Some training approach information is disclosed without a complete corpus inventory.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash"
        },
        {
          "key": "trainingData",
          "status": "not-established",
          "detail": "No sufficiently specific public artifact was confirmed in this review.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash"
        },
        {
          "key": "evaluation",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Evaluation reproduction instructions are included with the release.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash"
        },
        {
          "key": "commercialUse",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "The official checkpoint is MIT-licensed.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "deepseek-v41-announcement",
          "title": "DeepSeek V4.1 Flash announcement",
          "url": "https://api-docs.deepseek.com/news/news260910/",
          "type": "institution"
        },
        {
          "id": "deepseek-v41-card",
          "title": "DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash model card",
          "url": "https://huggingface.co/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash",
          "type": "registry"
        }
      ],
      "strengths": ["Long context", "Multimodal input", "Sparse inference"],
      "limitations": [
        "Displayed file size and stated backbone parameter count differ",
        "Training corpus is not released"
      ],
      "quantizations": [
        "Official and community formats should be verified against the model card before use"
      ],
      "memory": "No reliable universal minimum is stated; the very large checkpoint requires distributed or aggressively quantized serving.",
      "discoveryIds": [],
      "independentEvidence": "No independent evaluation is attached to this record.",
      "checkedAt": "2026-09-19",
      "recheckDue": false,
      "recordPath": "/open-models/deepseek",
      "recordUrl": "https://brightaifuture.com/open-models/deepseek",
      "licenseSummary": "Commercial use permitted under MIT; retain the required notice.",
      "licenseUrl": "https://huggingface.co/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash",
      "download": {
        "gb": 510.296708312,
        "label": "About 510.30 GB of selected documented weights",
        "checkpoint": "deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash",
        "format": "Safetensors, mixed FP8 / FP4 expert weights",
        "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash/tree/2cba9e42aa026125f3ed06c6d98c1db82f7ca027",
        "checkedAt": "2026-10-11",
        "scope": "Full checkpoint, not an estimate from active parameters. Does not resolve 552B-backbone versus 763B registry accounting. Selected weight files only; supporting files and runtime memory are separate. Not a smallest-download census or proof of hardware compatibility.",
        "bytes": 510296708312,
        "revision": "2cba9e42aa026125f3ed06c6d98c1db82f7ca027",
        "fileCount": 48,
        "metadataUrl": "https://huggingface.co/api/models/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash/revision/2cba9e42aa026125f3ed06c6d98c1db82f7ca027?blobs=true",
        "modelCardUrl": "https://huggingface.co/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash/blob/2cba9e42aa026125f3ed06c6d98c1db82f7ca027/README.md",
        "licenseUrl": "https://huggingface.co/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4.1-Flash/blob/2cba9e42aa026125f3ed06c6d98c1db82f7ca027/LICENSE",
        "artifactLicense": "mit",
        "publisher": "maker"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "mistral",
      "name": "Mistral Small 4",
      "organization": "Mistral AI",
      "version": "Mistral-Small-4-119B-2603",
      "releaseDate": "2026-03-16",
      "dateEvents": [
        {
          "kind": "initial-release",
          "date": "2026-03-16",
          "precision": "day",
          "label": "Mistral Small 4 release",
          "sourceUrl": "https://docs.mistral.ai/models/mistral-small-4-0-26-03"
        }
      ],
      "summary": "A hybrid sparse model that combines instruction following, reasoning, visual understanding, and coding modes in one downloadable checkpoint.",
      "parameters": "119B total / 6.5B active in Mistral’s model docs; its release article says 6B active per token (8B including embedding and output layers)",
      "totalBillions": 119,
      "activeBillions": 6.5,
      "architecture": "Mixture-of-experts transformer with 128 experts and four active experts per token.",
      "modalities": ["text", "image"],
      "context": "256K tokens",
      "license": "Apache-2.0",
      "commercialUse": "Permitted by Apache-2.0.",
      "openness": [
        {
          "key": "weights",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Official FP8 weights are downloadable.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Mistral-Small-4-119B-2603"
        },
        {
          "key": "architecture",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Architecture, expert counts, and configuration are published.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Mistral-Small-4-119B-2603"
        },
        {
          "key": "inference",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "The card documents vLLM and Transformers serving.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Mistral-Small-4-119B-2603"
        },
        {
          "key": "trainingCode",
          "status": "not-established",
          "detail": "The full code used to train the model was not confirmed.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Mistral-Small-4-119B-2603"
        },
        {
          "key": "recipe",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "The release describes capabilities and design without a full reproducible recipe.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Mistral-Small-4-119B-2603"
        },
        {
          "key": "dataInformation",
          "status": "not-established",
          "detail": "A sufficiently detailed training-data account was not confirmed.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Mistral-Small-4-119B-2603"
        },
        {
          "key": "trainingData",
          "status": "not-established",
          "detail": "No sufficiently specific public artifact was confirmed in this review.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Mistral-Small-4-119B-2603"
        },
        {
          "key": "evaluation",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "Vendor results are published, including machine-readable evaluation artifacts.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Mistral-Small-4-119B-2603"
        },
        {
          "key": "commercialUse",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Apache-2.0 permits commercial use.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Mistral-Small-4-119B-2603"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "mistral-small4-release",
          "title": "Introducing Mistral Small 4",
          "url": "https://mistral.ai/news/mistral-small-4/",
          "type": "institution"
        },
        {
          "id": "mistral-small4-card",
          "title": "Mistral Small 4 model card",
          "url": "https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Mistral-Small-4-119B-2603",
          "type": "registry"
        }
      ],
      "strengths": [
        "Reasoning mode",
        "Visual understanding",
        "Agentic coding",
        "Efficient active parameter count"
      ],
      "limitations": [
        "Training data is not documented in enough detail for reconstruction",
        "Performance claims are primarily vendor-reported"
      ],
      "quantizations": ["FP8", "Official NVFP4 checkpoint"],
      "memory": "The FP8 repository is about 242 GB; the NVFP4 repository is about 71 GB before runtime overhead.",
      "discoveryIds": [],
      "independentEvidence": "The registry records vendor evaluations but does not treat them as independent corroboration.",
      "checkedAt": "2026-09-19",
      "recheckDue": false,
      "recordPath": "/open-models/mistral",
      "recordUrl": "https://brightaifuture.com/open-models/mistral",
      "licenseSummary": "Commercial use permitted under Apache-2.0; review accompanying terms.",
      "licenseUrl": "https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Mistral-Small-4-119B-2603",
      "download": {
        "gb": 70.808028368,
        "label": "About 70.81 GB of selected documented weights",
        "checkpoint": "mistralai/Mistral-Small-4-119B-2603-NVFP4",
        "format": "Safetensors, official NVFP4",
        "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Mistral-Small-4-119B-2603-NVFP4/tree/45331841b631f4e281df8e959ea3cc9beb84298a",
        "checkedAt": "2026-10-11",
        "scope": "Official NVFP4 variant, all 13 consolidated shards. Excludes separate FP8 repository and alternate representations. Selected weight files only; supporting files and runtime memory are separate. Not a smallest-download census or proof of hardware compatibility.",
        "bytes": 70808028368,
        "revision": "45331841b631f4e281df8e959ea3cc9beb84298a",
        "fileCount": 13,
        "metadataUrl": "https://huggingface.co/api/models/mistralai/Mistral-Small-4-119B-2603-NVFP4/revision/45331841b631f4e281df8e959ea3cc9beb84298a?blobs=true",
        "modelCardUrl": "https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Mistral-Small-4-119B-2603-NVFP4/blob/45331841b631f4e281df8e959ea3cc9beb84298a/README.md",
        "licenseUrl": "https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Mistral-Small-4-119B-2603-NVFP4/blob/45331841b631f4e281df8e959ea3cc9beb84298a/README.md",
        "artifactLicense": "apache-2.0",
        "publisher": "maker"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "gemma",
      "name": "Gemma 4",
      "organization": "Google DeepMind",
      "version": "Gemma 4 26B-A4B",
      "releaseDate": "2026-03-31",
      "dateEvents": [
        {
          "kind": "initial-release",
          "date": "2026-03-31",
          "precision": "day",
          "label": "Initial Gemma 4 model release",
          "sourceUrl": "https://ai.google.dev/gemma/docs/releases"
        },
        {
          "kind": "announcement",
          "date": "2026-04-02",
          "precision": "day",
          "label": "Google Gemma 4 announcement",
          "sourceUrl": "https://blog.google/innovation-and-ai/technology/developers-tools/gemma-4/"
        }
      ],
      "releaseNotes": "The 26B-A4B reference checkpoint was in the initial March 31 release; later Gemma 4 updates are separate events.",
      "summary": "Google’s Gemma 4 generation spans edge and workstation sizes; this atlas record uses the 26B mixture-of-experts checkpoint as its reference point.",
      "parameters": "26B total / 4B active (reference checkpoint)",
      "totalBillions": 26,
      "activeBillions": 4,
      "architecture": "Hybrid local/global-attention multimodal transformer; the 26B reference variant uses mixture-of-experts routing.",
      "modalities": ["text", "image"],
      "context": "Up to 256K tokens on the 26B reference variant",
      "license": "Apache-2.0",
      "commercialUse": "Permitted by Apache-2.0.",
      "openness": [
        {
          "key": "weights",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Pre-trained and instruction-tuned weights are released.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://ai.google.dev/gemma/docs/core/model_card_4"
        },
        {
          "key": "architecture",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "The official card describes the dense and MoE variants and attention design.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://ai.google.dev/gemma/docs/core/model_card_4"
        },
        {
          "key": "inference",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Google documents supported runtimes and deployment routes.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://ai.google.dev/gemma/docs/core/model_card_4"
        },
        {
          "key": "trainingCode",
          "status": "not-established",
          "detail": "The complete code used for the original training runs was not confirmed.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://ai.google.dev/gemma/docs/core/model_card_4"
        },
        {
          "key": "recipe",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "The model card documents methods but does not provide a full reproduction recipe.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://ai.google.dev/gemma/docs/core/model_card_4"
        },
        {
          "key": "dataInformation",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "Data categories and filtering are described at a high level.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://ai.google.dev/gemma/docs/core/model_card_4"
        },
        {
          "key": "trainingData",
          "status": "not-established",
          "detail": "No sufficiently specific public artifact was confirmed in this review.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://ai.google.dev/gemma/docs/core/model_card_4"
        },
        {
          "key": "evaluation",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "Official benchmark methodology and results are published; full independent reproduction is separate.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://ai.google.dev/gemma/docs/core/model_card_4"
        },
        {
          "key": "commercialUse",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Gemma 4 is released under Apache-2.0.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://ai.google.dev/gemma/docs/core/model_card_4"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "gemma4-release-log",
          "title": "Gemma release log",
          "url": "https://ai.google.dev/gemma/docs/releases",
          "type": "institution"
        },
        {
          "id": "gemma4-release",
          "title": "Gemma 4: Byte for byte, the most capable open models",
          "url": "https://blog.google/innovation-and-ai/technology/developers-tools/gemma-4/",
          "type": "institution"
        },
        {
          "id": "gemma4-card",
          "title": "Gemma 4 model card",
          "url": "https://ai.google.dev/gemma/docs/core/model_card_4",
          "type": "report"
        }
      ],
      "strengths": [
        "Reasoning and tool use",
        "Vision input",
        "Wide size range",
        "Official QAT checkpoints"
      ],
      "limitations": [
        "Audio is limited to the E2B, E4B, and 12B variants",
        "Training data is described but not released"
      ],
      "quantizations": ["Official quantization-aware-trained checkpoints"],
      "memory": "Google documents a 12B variant running in 16 GB; requirements for the 26B-A4B variant depend on format and context.",
      "discoveryIds": [],
      "independentEvidence": "Arena placement cited by Google is a third-party leaderboard result, but this record does not independently reproduce it.",
      "checkedAt": "2026-09-19",
      "recheckDue": false,
      "recordPath": "/open-models/gemma",
      "recordUrl": "https://brightaifuture.com/open-models/gemma",
      "licenseSummary": "Commercial use permitted under Apache-2.0; review accompanying terms.",
      "licenseUrl": "https://ai.google.dev/gemma/docs/core/model_card_4",
      "download": {
        "gb": 15.634191744,
        "label": "About 15.63 GB of selected documented weights",
        "checkpoint": "google/gemma-4-26B-A4B-it-qat-q4_0-gguf",
        "format": "GGUF Q4_0 QAT plus multimodal projector",
        "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/google/gemma-4-26B-A4B-it-qat-q4_0-gguf/tree/d1c082be9cf3c8a514acf63b8761f4b41935842e",
        "checkedAt": "2026-10-11",
        "scope": "Google-published QAT variant, not original BF16 checkpoint. 14,439,363,584-byte language GGUF plus 1,194,828,160-byte projector. Distinct artifact; does not recheck original evaluation or nine-door findings. Selected weight files only; supporting files and runtime memory are separate. Not a smallest-download census or proof of hardware compatibility.",
        "bytes": 15634191744,
        "revision": "d1c082be9cf3c8a514acf63b8761f4b41935842e",
        "fileCount": 2,
        "metadataUrl": "https://huggingface.co/api/models/google/gemma-4-26B-A4B-it-qat-q4_0-gguf/revision/d1c082be9cf3c8a514acf63b8761f4b41935842e?blobs=true",
        "modelCardUrl": "https://huggingface.co/google/gemma-4-26B-A4B-it-qat-q4_0-gguf/blob/d1c082be9cf3c8a514acf63b8761f4b41935842e/README.md",
        "licenseUrl": "https://ai.google.dev/gemma/docs/gemma_4_license",
        "artifactLicense": "apache-2.0",
        "publisher": "maker"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "gpt-oss",
      "name": "gpt-oss",
      "organization": "OpenAI",
      "version": "gpt-oss-120b and gpt-oss-20b",
      "releaseDate": "2025-08-05",
      "dateEvents": [
        {
          "kind": "initial-release",
          "date": "2025-08-05",
          "precision": "day",
          "label": "gpt-oss-120b and gpt-oss-20b release",
          "sourceUrl": "https://openai.com/index/introducing-gpt-oss/"
        }
      ],
      "summary": "Two open-weight text reasoning models with adjustable reasoning effort, structured output, and tool-use support.",
      "parameters": "117B / 5.1B active; 21B / 3.6B active",
      "totalBillions": 117,
      "activeBillions": 5.1,
      "architecture": "Transformer mixture-of-experts with alternating dense and locally banded sparse attention.",
      "modalities": ["text"],
      "context": "128K tokens",
      "license": "Apache-2.0, with a separate usage policy",
      "commercialUse": "Apache-2.0 permits commercial use; deployers should also review the published usage policy.",
      "openness": [
        {
          "key": "weights",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Both checkpoints are downloadable.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://openai.com/index/introducing-gpt-oss/"
        },
        {
          "key": "architecture",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "The model card publishes architecture and parameter details.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://openai.com/index/introducing-gpt-oss/"
        },
        {
          "key": "inference",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Reference PyTorch and Metal implementations and Harmony renderers are public.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://openai.com/index/introducing-gpt-oss/"
        },
        {
          "key": "trainingCode",
          "status": "not-established",
          "detail": "The complete training stack was not released.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://openai.com/index/introducing-gpt-oss/"
        },
        {
          "key": "recipe",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "Pre- and post-training approaches are described without a fully reproducible recipe.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://openai.com/index/introducing-gpt-oss/"
        },
        {
          "key": "dataInformation",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "OpenAI says the dataset is mostly English and text-only, focused on STEM, code, and general knowledge.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://openai.com/index/introducing-gpt-oss/"
        },
        {
          "key": "trainingData",
          "status": "not-established",
          "detail": "No sufficiently specific public artifact was confirmed in this review.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://openai.com/index/introducing-gpt-oss/"
        },
        {
          "key": "evaluation",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "A detailed model card and vendor evaluations are published.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://openai.com/index/introducing-gpt-oss/"
        },
        {
          "key": "commercialUse",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Apache-2.0 permits broad commercial use.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://openai.com/index/introducing-gpt-oss/"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "gptoss-release",
          "title": "Introducing gpt-oss",
          "url": "https://openai.com/index/introducing-gpt-oss/",
          "type": "institution"
        },
        {
          "id": "gptoss-card",
          "title": "gpt-oss model card",
          "url": "https://cdn.openai.com/pdf/419b6906-9da6-406c-a19d-1bb078ac7637/oai_gpt-oss_model_card.pdf",
          "type": "report"
        }
      ],
      "strengths": [
        "Tool use",
        "Adjustable reasoning effort",
        "Local deployment",
        "Structured outputs"
      ],
      "limitations": [
        "Text-only",
        "Training corpus is not released",
        "Self-hosters own system-level safeguards"
      ],
      "quantizations": ["Official MXFP4"],
      "memory": "OpenAI states that 120b fits in 80 GB and 20b in 16 GB in the released MXFP4 format.",
      "discoveryIds": ["gpt-oss"],
      "independentEvidence": "OpenAI publishes extensive internal evaluations; independent reproductions are not incorporated in this record.",
      "checkedAt": "2026-09-19",
      "recheckDue": false,
      "recordPath": "/open-models/gpt-oss",
      "recordUrl": "https://brightaifuture.com/open-models/gpt-oss",
      "licenseSummary": "Commercial use permitted under Apache-2.0; review accompanying terms.",
      "licenseUrl": "https://openai.com/index/introducing-gpt-oss/",
      "download": {
        "publisher": "maker",
        "gb": 13.76,
        "label": "About 13.76 GB of listed model shards",
        "checkpoint": "openai/gpt-oss-20b",
        "format": "Safetensors with MXFP4 expert weights",
        "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/openai/gpt-oss-20b/tree/main",
        "checkedAt": "2026-10-11",
        "scope": "Smaller member named in this family record. Sum of the three rounded shard listings, excluding supporting files. Other artifact formats differ; this is not runtime memory."
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "llama",
      "name": "Llama 4",
      "organization": "Meta",
      "version": "Scout and Maverick",
      "releaseDate": "2025-04-05",
      "dateEvents": [
        {
          "kind": "initial-release",
          "date": "2025-04-05",
          "precision": "day",
          "label": "Llama 4 Scout and Maverick release",
          "sourceUrl": "https://ai.meta.com/blog/llama-4-multimodal-intelligence/"
        }
      ],
      "summary": "Meta’s first natively multimodal Llama generation and first Llama mixture-of-experts release.",
      "parameters": "Scout: 109B / 17B active; Maverick: 400B / 17B active",
      "totalBillions": 400,
      "activeBillions": 17,
      "architecture": "Early-fusion multimodal mixture-of-experts transformer.",
      "modalities": ["text", "image"],
      "context": "Scout: 10M tokens; Maverick: 1M tokens",
      "license": "Llama 4 Community License Agreement",
      "commercialUse": "Commercial use is allowed subject to the custom license, including an additional term for services above 700 million monthly active users.",
      "openness": [
        {
          "key": "weights",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Scout and Maverick weights are available under Meta’s custom terms.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://ai.meta.com/blog/llama-4-multimodal-intelligence/"
        },
        {
          "key": "architecture",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Meta publishes architecture and model-card details.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://ai.meta.com/blog/llama-4-multimodal-intelligence/"
        },
        {
          "key": "inference",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Official downloads and ecosystem integrations support local inference.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://ai.meta.com/blog/llama-4-multimodal-intelligence/"
        },
        {
          "key": "trainingCode",
          "status": "not-established",
          "detail": "The complete code used to train Llama 4 was not released.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://ai.meta.com/blog/llama-4-multimodal-intelligence/"
        },
        {
          "key": "recipe",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "Meta describes key methods including multimodal pre-training and distillation.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://ai.meta.com/blog/llama-4-multimodal-intelligence/"
        },
        {
          "key": "dataInformation",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "The model card provides categories and governance information without the corpus.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://ai.meta.com/blog/llama-4-multimodal-intelligence/"
        },
        {
          "key": "trainingData",
          "status": "not-established",
          "detail": "No sufficiently specific public artifact was confirmed in this review.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://ai.meta.com/blog/llama-4-multimodal-intelligence/"
        },
        {
          "key": "evaluation",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "Meta reports benchmark results; full evaluation reproduction is not bundled.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://ai.meta.com/blog/llama-4-multimodal-intelligence/"
        },
        {
          "key": "commercialUse",
          "status": "restricted",
          "detail": "Commercial use is governed by a custom community license with scale-based conditions.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://ai.meta.com/blog/llama-4-multimodal-intelligence/"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "llama4-release",
          "title": "The Llama 4 herd",
          "url": "https://ai.meta.com/blog/llama-4-multimodal-intelligence/",
          "type": "institution"
        }
      ],
      "strengths": [
        "Native multimodality",
        "Very long context on Scout",
        "Large deployment ecosystem"
      ],
      "limitations": [
        "Custom license is not OSI-approved",
        "Training data and full training stack are not released"
      ],
      "quantizations": [
        "Meta states Scout can fit on one H100 with Int4 quantization"
      ],
      "memory": "Scout is described as fitting on one H100 in Int4; Maverick is described as fitting on one H100 host.",
      "discoveryIds": [],
      "independentEvidence": "This record does not independently reproduce Meta’s comparative benchmark claims.",
      "checkedAt": "2026-09-19",
      "recheckDue": false,
      "recordPath": "/open-models/llama",
      "recordUrl": "https://brightaifuture.com/open-models/llama",
      "licenseSummary": "Custom or artifact-specific terms: read them. Commercial use is allowed subject to the custom license, including an additional term for services above 700 million monthly active users.",
      "licenseUrl": "https://ai.meta.com/blog/llama-4-multimodal-intelligence/",
      "download": {
        "gb": 217.28373872,
        "label": "About 217.28 GB of selected documented weights",
        "checkpoint": "meta-llama/Llama-4-Scout-17B-16E-Instruct",
        "format": "Safetensors, BF16",
        "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/meta-llama/Llama-4-Scout-17B-16E-Instruct/tree/92f3b1597a195b523d8d9e5700e57e4fbb8f20d3",
        "checkedAt": "2026-10-11",
        "scope": "Scout Instruct only, 109B total and 17B active, not Maverick. Public API lists 50 shards. Gated index/config returned 401; no login/agreement acceptance or bypass. Selected weight files only; supporting files and runtime memory are separate. Not a smallest-download census or proof of hardware compatibility.",
        "bytes": 217283738720,
        "revision": "92f3b1597a195b523d8d9e5700e57e4fbb8f20d3",
        "fileCount": 50,
        "metadataUrl": "https://huggingface.co/api/models/meta-llama/Llama-4-Scout-17B-16E-Instruct/revision/92f3b1597a195b523d8d9e5700e57e4fbb8f20d3?blobs=true",
        "modelCardUrl": "https://huggingface.co/meta-llama/Llama-4-Scout-17B-16E-Instruct/blob/92f3b1597a195b523d8d9e5700e57e4fbb8f20d3/README.md",
        "licenseUrl": "https://huggingface.co/meta-llama/Llama-4-Scout-17B-16E-Instruct/blob/92f3b1597a195b523d8d9e5700e57e4fbb8f20d3/LICENSE",
        "artifactLicense": "Llama 4 Community License Agreement",
        "publisher": "maker"
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    },
    {
      "id": "olmo",
      "name": "Olmo 3",
      "organization": "Allen Institute for AI (Ai2)",
      "version": "Olmo 3 7B and 32B",
      "releaseDate": "2025-11-20",
      "dateEvents": [
        {
          "kind": "initial-release",
          "date": "2025-11-20",
          "precision": "day",
          "label": "Olmo 3 model-flow release",
          "sourceUrl": "https://allenai.org/blog/olmo3"
        },
        {
          "kind": "update",
          "date": "2025-12-12",
          "precision": "day",
          "label": "Olmo 3.1 checkpoint update",
          "sourceUrl": "https://allenai.org/blog/olmo3"
        }
      ],
      "releaseNotes": "This record begins with the Olmo 3 flow and its cited source also documents the later Olmo 3.1 checkpoint update.",
      "summary": "A fully open model flow spanning base, mid-trained, long-context, instruction, reasoning, and RL-zero checkpoints.",
      "parameters": "7B and 32B",
      "totalBillions": 32,
      "activeBillions": 32,
      "architecture": "Dense decoder-only transformer with a documented multi-stage training pipeline.",
      "modalities": ["text"],
      "context": "Up to 65K tokens in the long-context models",
      "license": "Apache-2.0 for models and code; data components retain their stated licenses",
      "commercialUse": "Model and code licenses permit commercial use; downstream users must review dataset licenses.",
      "openness": [
        {
          "key": "weights",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Final and intermediate checkpoints are released.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://allenai.org/blog/olmo3"
        },
        {
          "key": "architecture",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Architecture and changes are documented.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://allenai.org/blog/olmo3"
        },
        {
          "key": "inference",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Model code and deployment instructions are public.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://allenai.org/blog/olmo3"
        },
        {
          "key": "trainingCode",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Pre-training and post-training code are released.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://allenai.org/blog/olmo3"
        },
        {
          "key": "recipe",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Training stages, configurations, checkpoints, and mixtures are documented.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://allenai.org/blog/olmo3"
        },
        {
          "key": "dataInformation",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Ai2 publishes detailed provenance and composition for Dolma 3 and post-training data.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://allenai.org/blog/olmo3"
        },
        {
          "key": "trainingData",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Dolma 3 and the released post-training datasets are accessible.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://allenai.org/blog/olmo3"
        },
        {
          "key": "evaluation",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Evaluation suites, data, and scoring standards are public.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://allenai.org/blog/olmo3"
        },
        {
          "key": "commercialUse",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Apache-2.0 covers model artifacts; constituent data licenses still apply.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://allenai.org/blog/olmo3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "olmo3-release",
          "title": "Olmo 3: Charting a path through the model flow",
          "url": "https://allenai.org/blog/olmo3",
          "type": "institution"
        },
        {
          "id": "olmo3-home",
          "title": "Olmo model flow",
          "url": "https://allenai.org/olmo",
          "type": "institution"
        }
      ],
      "strengths": [
        "End-to-end inspectability",
        "Intermediate checkpoints",
        "Open data",
        "Reasoning research"
      ],
      "limitations": [
        "Text-only",
        "Full reproduction still requires substantial compute"
      ],
      "quantizations": [
        "Community quantizations are available; no single format is treated as canonical here"
      ],
      "memory": "No universal minimum is asserted; 7B and 32B variants span consumer to multi-GPU deployments.",
      "discoveryIds": ["olmo-2-32b", "goodfire-olmo-post-training"],
      "independentEvidence": "Ai2 documents external research using the open stack, including Goodfire’s post-training behavior tracing; those case studies do not validate every capability claim.",
      "checkedAt": "2026-09-19",
      "recheckDue": false,
      "recordPath": "/open-models/olmo",
      "recordUrl": "https://brightaifuture.com/open-models/olmo",
      "licenseSummary": "Commercial use permitted under Apache-2.0; review accompanying terms.",
      "licenseUrl": "https://allenai.org/blog/olmo3",
      "download": {
        "gb": 14.596063712,
        "label": "About 14.60 GB of selected documented weights",
        "checkpoint": "allenai/Olmo-3-7B-Instruct",
        "format": "Safetensors, BF16",
        "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/allenai/Olmo-3-7B-Instruct/tree/6e5971d9eba42665f5bd5a0fcf047f299ce1dccc",
        "checkedAt": "2026-10-11",
        "scope": "7B Instruct only, not 32B, Think or Olmo 3.1. Three shards. Selected weight files only; supporting files and runtime memory are separate. Not a smallest-download census or proof of hardware compatibility.",
        "bytes": 14596063712,
        "revision": "6e5971d9eba42665f5bd5a0fcf047f299ce1dccc",
        "fileCount": 3,
        "metadataUrl": "https://huggingface.co/api/models/allenai/Olmo-3-7B-Instruct/revision/6e5971d9eba42665f5bd5a0fcf047f299ce1dccc?blobs=true",
        "modelCardUrl": "https://huggingface.co/allenai/Olmo-3-7B-Instruct/blob/6e5971d9eba42665f5bd5a0fcf047f299ce1dccc/README.md",
        "licenseUrl": "https://huggingface.co/allenai/Olmo-3-7B-Instruct/blob/6e5971d9eba42665f5bd5a0fcf047f299ce1dccc/README.md",
        "artifactLicense": "apache-2.0",
        "publisher": "maker"
      }
    },
    {
      "id": "nemotron",
      "name": "Nemotron 3 Nano Omni",
      "organization": "NVIDIA",
      "version": "Nemotron-3-Nano-Omni-30B-A3B-Reasoning",
      "releaseDate": "2026-04-28",
      "dateEvents": [
        {
          "kind": "announcement",
          "date": "2026-04-27",
          "precision": "day",
          "label": "NVIDIA technical report publication",
          "sourceUrl": "https://research.nvidia.com/labs/nemotron/files/NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Omni-report.pdf"
        },
        {
          "kind": "availability",
          "date": "2026-04-28",
          "precision": "day",
          "label": "NVIDIA Build availability",
          "sourceUrl": "https://build.nvidia.com/nvidia/nemotron-3-nano-omni-30b-a3b-reasoning"
        }
      ],
      "summary": "A compact sparse reasoning model that accepts video, audio, images, and text while activating about three billion parameters per token.",
      "parameters": "33B listed deployment parameters on NVIDIA Build; the same page’s architecture text says 31B A3B, while the model identifier names a 30B-A3B backbone. Accounting differs across first-party fields.",
      "totalBillions": 33,
      "activeBillions": 3,
      "architecture": "Native omni-understanding sparse mixture-of-experts model in the Nemotron 3 family.",
      "modalities": ["text", "image", "audio", "video"],
      "context": "262K tokens on NVIDIA Build; the April 27 technical report describes a 256K maximum context",
      "license": "NVIDIA Open Model Agreement",
      "commercialUse": "Commercial deployment is governed by NVIDIA’s custom Open Model Agreement; users must review its conditions.",
      "openness": [
        {
          "key": "weights",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Official model weights are downloadable from the linked model release.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://build.nvidia.com/nvidia/nemotron-3-nano-omni-30b-a3b-reasoning"
        },
        {
          "key": "architecture",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "The official model page documents parameter activation, modalities, and configuration.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://build.nvidia.com/nvidia/nemotron-3-nano-omni-30b-a3b-reasoning"
        },
        {
          "key": "inference",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "NVIDIA publishes reference deployment and inference guidance.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://build.nvidia.com/nvidia/nemotron-3-nano-omni-30b-a3b-reasoning"
        },
        {
          "key": "trainingCode",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "Nemotron and NeMo tooling is public, but complete code for this exact training run was not established.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://build.nvidia.com/nvidia/nemotron-3-nano-omni-30b-a3b-reasoning"
        },
        {
          "key": "recipe",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "NVIDIA documents the model’s construction and reasoning behavior without a complete end-to-end reproduction recipe.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://build.nvidia.com/nvidia/nemotron-3-nano-omni-30b-a3b-reasoning"
        },
        {
          "key": "dataInformation",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "Training approach information is published, but the full multimodal mixture is not established here.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://build.nvidia.com/nvidia/nemotron-3-nano-omni-30b-a3b-reasoning"
        },
        {
          "key": "trainingData",
          "status": "not-established",
          "detail": "No sufficiently specific public artifact was confirmed in this review.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://build.nvidia.com/nvidia/nemotron-3-nano-omni-30b-a3b-reasoning"
        },
        {
          "key": "evaluation",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "Vendor evaluation results and methods are published on the official model page.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://build.nvidia.com/nvidia/nemotron-3-nano-omni-30b-a3b-reasoning"
        },
        {
          "key": "commercialUse",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "NVIDIA explicitly permits commercial use under its custom agreement. This is permission with conditions, not a prohibition and not an OSI certification.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://build.nvidia.com/nvidia/nemotron-3-nano-omni-30b-a3b-reasoning"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "nemotron3-omni-report",
          "title": "Nemotron 3 Nano Omni technical report",
          "url": "https://research.nvidia.com/labs/nemotron/files/NVIDIA-Nemotron-3-Omni-report.pdf",
          "type": "report"
        },
        {
          "id": "nemotron3-omni-page",
          "title": "Nemotron 3 Nano Omni 30B-A3B Reasoning",
          "url": "https://build.nvidia.com/nvidia/nemotron-3-nano-omni-30b-a3b-reasoning",
          "type": "institution"
        },
        {
          "id": "nemotron3-family",
          "title": "Nemotron AI models",
          "url": "https://developer.nvidia.com/topics/ai/nemotron",
          "type": "institution"
        }
      ],
      "strengths": [
        "Video and audio understanding",
        "Reasoning",
        "Efficient active parameter count",
        "Long context"
      ],
      "limitations": [
        "Custom license",
        "Complete multimodal training corpus is not released",
        "Vendor benchmarks need independent reproduction"
      ],
      "quantizations": [
        "Check the official model page for supported NVIDIA deployment formats"
      ],
      "memory": "No single minimum is asserted; requirements depend on precision, media length, and runtime.",
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      "licenseSummary": "Custom or artifact-specific terms: read them. Commercial deployment is governed by NVIDIA’s custom Open Model Agreement; users must review its conditions.",
      "licenseUrl": "https://build.nvidia.com/nvidia/nemotron-3-nano-omni-30b-a3b-reasoning",
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        "label": "About 22.41 GB of selected documented weights",
        "checkpoint": "nvidia/Nemotron-3-Nano-Omni-30B-A3B-Reasoning-NVFP4",
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        "scope": "NVIDIA-published NVFP4 variant of Omni 30B-A3B Reasoning. Original unqualified repository redirects to BF16; selected variant has its own repository/revision. Selected weight files only; supporting files and runtime memory are separate. Not a smallest-download census or proof of hardware compatibility.",
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        "licenseUrl": "https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/agreements/enterprise-software/nvidia-open-model-agreement/",
        "artifactLicense": "nvidia-open-model-agreement",
        "publisher": "maker"
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    },
    {
      "id": "smollm",
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          "kind": "initial-release",
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          "label": "SmolLM3 release",
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      ],
      "summary": "A compact multilingual reasoning model whose engineering blueprint, mixtures, training frameworks, and alignment process are published.",
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      "totalBillions": 3,
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      "context": "128K tokens",
      "license": "Apache-2.0",
      "commercialUse": "Permitted by Apache-2.0; constituent training datasets have their own terms.",
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        {
          "key": "weights",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Base and instruct/reasoning weights are public.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/blog/smollm3"
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        {
          "key": "architecture",
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          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/blog/smollm3"
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        {
          "key": "inference",
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        {
          "key": "trainingCode",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Nanotron, Datatrove, and Lighteval code and configurations are linked.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/blog/smollm3"
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        {
          "key": "recipe",
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          "detail": "The three-stage data mixture and training blueprint are published.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/blog/smollm3"
        },
        {
          "key": "dataInformation",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Sources and mixture percentages are disclosed by training stage.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/blog/smollm3"
        },
        {
          "key": "trainingData",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "The named public datasets are accessible, but the release is not a single immutable corpus bundle.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/blog/smollm3"
        },
        {
          "key": "evaluation",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Evaluation details and Lighteval tooling are published.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/blog/smollm3"
        },
        {
          "key": "commercialUse",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "The model is Apache-2.0 licensed.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/blog/smollm3"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "smollm3-blog",
          "title": "SmolLM3: smol, multilingual, long-context reasoner",
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          "id": "smollm3-card",
          "title": "SmolLM3-3B model card",
          "url": "https://huggingface.co/HuggingFaceTB/SmolLM3-3B",
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      ],
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        "Transparent recipe",
        "Long context",
        "Dual reasoning mode"
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      "limitations": [
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        "Six explicitly supported languages",
        "Smaller capacity than frontier-scale models"
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      "quantizations": [
        "Community GGUF, MLX, ONNX, and bitsandbytes variants exist"
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      "memory": "The base parameter size makes consumer deployment practical when quantized; no single official minimum is asserted.",
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      "checkedAt": "2026-09-19",
      "recheckDue": false,
      "recordPath": "/open-models/smollm",
      "recordUrl": "https://brightaifuture.com/open-models/smollm",
      "licenseSummary": "Commercial use permitted under Apache-2.0; review accompanying terms.",
      "licenseUrl": "https://huggingface.co/blog/smollm3",
      "download": {
        "gb": 1.92,
        "label": "1.92 GB listed GGUF file",
        "checkpoint": "SmolLM3-3B / SmolLM3-Q4_K_M.gguf",
        "format": "GGUF Q4_K_M",
        "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/ggml-org/SmolLM3-3B-GGUF/tree/main",
        "checkedAt": "2026-10-11",
        "publisher": "conversion",
        "scope": "Selected ggml-org conversion of Hugging Face SmolLM3, not a maker-published artifact. This 1.92 GB listing is rounded, not total runtime memory or a census of all quantizations."
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    },
    {
      "id": "molmo",
      "name": "Molmo 2",
      "organization": "Allen Institute for AI (Ai2)",
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          "kind": "initial-release",
          "date": "2025-12",
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          "label": "Molmo 2 release (month documented; day not established)",
          "sourceUrl": "https://allenai.org/media-center"
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      ],
      "releaseNotes": "Ai2’s primary media record establishes December 2025, not a release day; this field remains null rather than inventing one.",
      "summary": "A family of open vision-language models for images, multiple images, and video, with explicit spatial outputs such as pointing and object tracking.",
      "parameters": "4B, 7B, and 8B variants",
      "totalBillions": 8,
      "activeBillions": 8,
      "architecture": "Vision-language models with variants specialized for visual understanding and spatial grounding.",
      "modalities": [
        "text",
        "image",
        "video",
        "pointing coordinates",
        "tracking coordinates"
      ],
      "context": "Varies by checkpoint and training stage; use the versioned model card.",
      "license": "Apache-2.0 repository and model terms; some source datasets require separate agreements",
      "commercialUse": "The released code and model artifacts use Apache-2.0, but dataset terms must be reviewed separately.",
      "openness": [
        {
          "key": "weights",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Multiple official checkpoints are released after pre-training, supervised fine-tuning, and long-context fine-tuning.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/allenai/molmo2"
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        {
          "key": "architecture",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "The repository and technical report document model design and variant differences.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/allenai/molmo2"
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        {
          "key": "inference",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Inference and demo code is included in the official repository.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/allenai/molmo2"
        },
        {
          "key": "trainingCode",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Training scripts for the documented stages are public.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/allenai/molmo2"
        },
        {
          "key": "recipe",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "The repository documents staged training and links the technical report.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/allenai/molmo2"
        },
        {
          "key": "dataInformation",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Training datasets and stage-specific inputs are identified.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/allenai/molmo2"
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        {
          "key": "trainingData",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "Most dataset download scripts are supplied, while some datasets require separate agreements.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/allenai/molmo2"
        },
        {
          "key": "evaluation",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Evaluation code and benchmark details are released with the repository.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/allenai/molmo2"
        },
        {
          "key": "commercialUse",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "Apache-2.0 covers released artifacts, while source datasets retain separate terms.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/allenai/molmo2"
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      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "molmo2-media-release",
          "title": "Ai2 media center — Molmo 2 release month",
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        {
          "id": "molmo2-repo",
          "title": "Molmo 2 repository",
          "url": "https://github.com/allenai/molmo2",
          "type": "repository"
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        {
          "id": "molmo2-readme",
          "title": "Molmo 2 model and training documentation",
          "url": "https://github.com/allenai/molmo2/blob/main/README.md",
          "type": "report"
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      ],
      "strengths": [
        "Video understanding",
        "Multi-image reasoning",
        "Pointing",
        "Object tracking",
        "Open training scripts"
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      "limitations": [
        "Some training datasets need separate agreements",
        "Spatial outputs still require task-specific evaluation before deployment"
      ],
      "quantizations": [
        "No canonical quantized checkpoint is asserted in this record"
      ],
      "memory": "Requirements vary from the 4B to 8B variants and with video length; no single minimum is asserted.",
      "discoveryIds": [],
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      "checkedAt": "2026-09-19",
      "recheckDue": false,
      "recordPath": "/open-models/molmo",
      "recordUrl": "https://brightaifuture.com/open-models/molmo",
      "licenseSummary": "Commercial use permitted under Apache-2.0; review accompanying terms.",
      "licenseUrl": "https://github.com/allenai/molmo2",
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        "label": "About 19.40 GB of selected documented weights",
        "checkpoint": "allenai/Molmo2-4B",
        "format": "Safetensors, float32",
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        "scope": "Molmo2-4B only, not 8B or O-7B. Four float32 shards include vision components, so 4B label is not whole tensor parameter count. Selected weight files only; supporting files and runtime memory are separate. Not a smallest-download census or proof of hardware compatibility.",
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    {
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          "label": "Kimi K2.5 release",
          "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/MoonshotAI/kimi-help-center/blob/master/en-US/agent/swarm.md"
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        {
          "kind": "update",
          "date": "2026-04-20",
          "precision": "day",
          "label": "Kimi K2.6 release noted by Moonshot AI",
          "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/MoonshotAI/kimi-help-center/blob/master/en-US/agent/swarm.md"
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      ],
      "releaseNotes": "K2.5 remains the reference checkpoint here; Moonshot AI’s cited documentation notes a later K2.6 release.",
      "summary": "A trillion-parameter visual agentic model with a comparatively small active footprint and public weights and code.",
      "parameters": "1T total / 32B active, plus a 400M vision encoder",
      "totalBillions": 1000,
      "activeBillions": 32,
      "architecture": "Multimodal mixture-of-experts transformer with MoonViT vision encoding.",
      "modalities": ["text", "image", "video"],
      "context": "256K tokens",
      "license": "Modified MIT License",
      "commercialUse": "Generally permitted, with an additional display requirement for products above the license’s stated revenue or user thresholds.",
      "openness": [
        {
          "key": "weights",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Official model weights are downloadable.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/moonshotai/Kimi-K2.5"
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        {
          "key": "architecture",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Configuration and architecture details are public.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/moonshotai/Kimi-K2.5"
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        {
          "key": "inference",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "The official repository provides code and deployment examples.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/MoonshotAI/Kimi-K2.5"
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        {
          "key": "trainingCode",
          "status": "not-established",
          "detail": "Complete training code was not confirmed.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/moonshotai/Kimi-K2.5"
        },
        {
          "key": "recipe",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "The paper describes training and agentic methods without a complete reproducible recipe.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/moonshotai/Kimi-K2.5"
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        {
          "key": "dataInformation",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "Training strategy is described without release of the full mixture.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/moonshotai/Kimi-K2.5"
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        {
          "key": "trainingData",
          "status": "not-established",
          "detail": "No sufficiently specific public artifact was confirmed in this review.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/moonshotai/Kimi-K2.5"
        },
        {
          "key": "evaluation",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "Vendor evaluation protocols and results are published.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/moonshotai/Kimi-K2.5"
        },
        {
          "key": "commercialUse",
          "status": "restricted",
          "detail": "The modified MIT license adds a display requirement at defined scale thresholds.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/moonshotai/Kimi-K2.5"
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      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "kimi25-release-note",
          "title": "Moonshot AI Kimi K2.5 release note",
          "url": "https://github.com/MoonshotAI/kimi-help-center/blob/master/en-US/agent/swarm.md",
          "type": "repository"
        },
        {
          "id": "kimi25-repo",
          "title": "Kimi K2.5 official repository",
          "url": "https://github.com/MoonshotAI/Kimi-K2.5",
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        {
          "id": "kimi25-card",
          "title": "Kimi K2.5 model card",
          "url": "https://huggingface.co/moonshotai/Kimi-K2.5",
          "type": "registry"
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        {
          "id": "kimi25-paper",
          "title": "Kimi K2.5: Visual Agentic Intelligence",
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        "Visual agent workflows",
        "Coding",
        "Long context",
        "Sparse activation"
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      "limitations": [
        "Extremely large total checkpoint",
        "Custom license condition at large commercial scale",
        "Training data is not released"
      ],
      "quantizations": [
        "Official/community NVFP4, MXFP4, FP8, GGUF, and MLX variants are listed on the Hub"
      ],
      "memory": "The full checkpoint is server-class; quantized serving still requires careful multi-device planning.",
      "discoveryIds": [],
      "independentEvidence": "No independent reproduction is attached; benchmark statements remain attributed to Moonshot AI.",
      "checkedAt": "2026-09-19",
      "recheckDue": false,
      "recordPath": "/open-models/kimi",
      "recordUrl": "https://brightaifuture.com/open-models/kimi",
      "licenseSummary": "Custom or artifact-specific terms: read them. Generally permitted, with an additional display requirement for products above the license’s stated revenue or user thresholds.",
      "licenseUrl": "https://huggingface.co/moonshotai/Kimi-K2.5",
      "download": {
        "gb": 595.177988208,
        "label": "About 595.18 GB of selected documented weights",
        "checkpoint": "moonshotai/Kimi-K2.5",
        "format": "Safetensors, native INT4",
        "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/moonshotai/Kimi-K2.5/tree/4d01dfe0332d63057c186e0b262165819efb6611",
        "checkedAt": "2026-10-11",
        "scope": "All 64 native INT4 checkpoint shards. Modified MIT, not unqualified MIT. Selected weight files only; supporting files and runtime memory are separate. Not a smallest-download census or proof of hardware compatibility.",
        "bytes": 595177988208,
        "revision": "4d01dfe0332d63057c186e0b262165819efb6611",
        "fileCount": 64,
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    {
      "id": "glm",
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      "version": "GLM-5.3-Flash",
      "releaseDate": "2026-08-26",
      "dateEvents": [
        {
          "kind": "initial-release",
          "date": "2026-08-26",
          "precision": "day",
          "label": "GLM-5.3-Flash release",
          "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/zai-org/GLM-V"
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      "summary": "A natively multimodal sparse GLM checkpoint released under MIT terms for long-context agent and coding work.",
      "parameters": "320B total / 18B active",
      "totalBillions": 320,
      "activeBillions": 18,
      "architecture": "Mixture-of-experts transformer with hybrid sparse and linear attention.",
      "modalities": ["text", "image"],
      "context": "1M tokens",
      "license": "MIT",
      "commercialUse": "Permitted by the MIT license for this Flash checkpoint; other GLM 5.3 variants have different terms.",
      "openness": [
        {
          "key": "weights",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Official weights are downloadable.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-5.3-Flash"
        },
        {
          "key": "architecture",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Configuration and attention design are documented.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-5.3-Flash"
        },
        {
          "key": "inference",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Official examples and a vLLM recipe are public.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-5.3-Flash"
        },
        {
          "key": "trainingCode",
          "status": "not-established",
          "detail": "Complete training code was not confirmed.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-5.3-Flash"
        },
        {
          "key": "recipe",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "Core methods are described without a complete reproduction recipe.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-5.3-Flash"
        },
        {
          "key": "dataInformation",
          "status": "not-established",
          "detail": "A sufficiently detailed data mixture was not confirmed.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-5.3-Flash"
        },
        {
          "key": "trainingData",
          "status": "not-established",
          "detail": "No sufficiently specific public artifact was confirmed in this review.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-5.3-Flash"
        },
        {
          "key": "evaluation",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "Vendor results and evaluation information are published.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-5.3-Flash"
        },
        {
          "key": "commercialUse",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "The Flash checkpoint is MIT-licensed.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-5.3-Flash"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "glm53-release-note",
          "title": "Z.ai GLM-V release note",
          "url": "https://github.com/zai-org/GLM-V",
          "type": "repository"
        },
        {
          "id": "glm53-card",
          "title": "GLM-5.3-Flash model card",
          "url": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-5.3-Flash",
          "type": "registry"
        },
        {
          "id": "glm53-vllm",
          "title": "vLLM GLM-5.3-Flash recipe",
          "url": "https://github.com/vllm-project/recipes/blob/main/models/zai-org/GLM-5.3-Flash.yaml",
          "type": "repository"
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      ],
      "strengths": [
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        "Native multimodality",
        "Sparse inference",
        "Permissive checkpoint license"
      ],
      "limitations": [
        "Training data is not disclosed in enough detail",
        "Large server-class checkpoint"
      ],
      "quantizations": [
        "Runtime-specific community quantizations exist; the canonical release should be checked first"
      ],
      "memory": "No reliable universal minimum is stated; the 320B checkpoint requires distributed or quantized serving.",
      "discoveryIds": [],
      "independentEvidence": "The vLLM recipe corroborates deployability, not vendor capability claims.",
      "checkedAt": "2026-09-19",
      "recheckDue": false,
      "recordPath": "/open-models/glm",
      "recordUrl": "https://brightaifuture.com/open-models/glm",
      "licenseSummary": "Commercial use permitted under MIT; retain the required notice.",
      "licenseUrl": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-5.3-Flash",
      "download": {
        "gb": 328.337455672,
        "label": "About 328.34 GB of selected documented weights",
        "checkpoint": "zai-org/GLM-5.3-Flash",
        "format": "Safetensors, FP8",
        "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/zai-org/GLM-5.3-Flash/tree/eb9eb208eb0d988989d07a6a12d0fdeb5f52574a",
        "checkedAt": "2026-10-11",
        "scope": "All 62 checkpoint shards; FP8 with unconverted modules as described by configuration. Selected weight files only; supporting files and runtime memory are separate. Not a smallest-download census or proof of hardware compatibility.",
        "bytes": 328337455672,
        "revision": "eb9eb208eb0d988989d07a6a12d0fdeb5f52574a",
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        "artifactLicense": "mit",
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    },
    {
      "id": "evo",
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      "organization": "Arc Institute and collaborators",
      "version": "Evo 2 7B and 40B",
      "releaseDate": "2025-02-19",
      "dateEvents": [
        {
          "kind": "initial-release",
          "date": "2025-02-19",
          "precision": "day",
          "label": "Evo 2 release",
          "sourceUrl": "https://arcinstitute.org/news/evo2"
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      ],
      "summary": "A biological foundation model trained across genomes for sequence understanding and design, released with code, weights, and OpenGenome2 data.",
      "parameters": "7B and 40B",
      "totalBillions": 40,
      "activeBillions": 40,
      "architecture": "StripedHyena 2 sequence model for million-token genomic contexts.",
      "modalities": ["DNA sequence"],
      "context": "Up to 1M nucleotides",
      "license": "Apache-2.0 for code and model artifacts; dataset terms must be checked separately",
      "commercialUse": "Model code and weights are permissively licensed; biological datasets and downstream applications require separate diligence.",
      "openness": [
        {
          "key": "weights",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "7B and 40B model parameters are released.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://arcinstitute.org/manuscripts/Evo2.pdf"
        },
        {
          "key": "architecture",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "The paper and code describe StripedHyena 2.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://arcinstitute.org/manuscripts/Evo2.pdf"
        },
        {
          "key": "inference",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Official inference and scoring code is public.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/ArcInstitute/evo2"
        },
        {
          "key": "trainingCode",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Pretraining, midtraining and fine-tuning code is released separately in Savanna, as linked by the Evo 2 paper.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/zymrael/savanna"
        },
        {
          "key": "recipe",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "The paper documents model and training methodology.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://arcinstitute.org/manuscripts/Evo2.pdf"
        },
        {
          "key": "dataInformation",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "OpenGenome2 construction is documented.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://arcinstitute.org/manuscripts/Evo2.pdf"
        },
        {
          "key": "trainingData",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "OpenGenome2 is released for research use under its stated terms.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://arcinstitute.org/manuscripts/Evo2.pdf"
        },
        {
          "key": "evaluation",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "The paper publishes biological evaluations and methods.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://arcinstitute.org/manuscripts/Evo2.pdf"
        },
        {
          "key": "commercialUse",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "Code and weights are permissive, while dataset and application constraints are not reducible to one permission.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://arcinstitute.org/manuscripts/Evo2.pdf"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "evo2-announcement",
          "title": "Arc Institute Evo 2 announcement",
          "url": "https://arcinstitute.org/news/evo2",
          "type": "institution"
        },
        {
          "id": "evo2-paper",
          "title": "Genome modeling and design across all domains of life with Evo 2",
          "url": "https://arcinstitute.org/manuscripts/Evo2.pdf",
          "type": "paper"
        },
        {
          "id": "evo2-training",
          "title": "Savanna training code linked by Evo 2",
          "url": "https://github.com/zymrael/savanna",
          "type": "repository"
        },
        {
          "id": "evo2-repo",
          "title": "Evo 2 repository",
          "url": "https://github.com/ArcInstitute/evo2",
          "type": "repository"
        }
      ],
      "strengths": [
        "Genomic sequence modeling",
        "Variant scoring",
        "Long biological context",
        "Open data and code"
      ],
      "limitations": [
        "Research model, not a clinical diagnostic",
        "Generated biological sequences require domain safety review"
      ],
      "quantizations": ["No canonical quantized release is asserted here"],
      "memory": "The 40B model is server-class; the 7B model broadens access but still depends on context length and precision.",
      "discoveryIds": [],
      "independentEvidence": "The peer-reviewed manuscript includes collaborator evaluations; no claim of clinical validation is made.",
      "checkedAt": "2026-09-19",
      "recheckDue": false,
      "recordPath": "/open-models/evo",
      "recordUrl": "https://brightaifuture.com/open-models/evo",
      "licenseSummary": "Commercial use permitted under Apache-2.0; review accompanying terms.",
      "licenseUrl": "https://arcinstitute.org/manuscripts/Evo2.pdf",
      "download": {
        "gb": 13.7666212,
        "label": "About 13.77 GB of selected documented weights",
        "checkpoint": "arcinstitute/evo2_7b",
        "format": "PyTorch .pt checkpoint",
        "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/arcinstitute/evo2_7b/tree/bda0089f92582d5baabf0f22d9fc85f3588f6b58",
        "checkedAt": "2026-10-11",
        "scope": "evo2_7b.pt long-context 7B only, not separate base or 40B; not loaded or executed. Specialist sequence model, not ordinary laptop chat recommendation. Selected weight files only; supporting files and runtime memory are separate. Not a smallest-download census or proof of hardware compatibility.",
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    {
      "id": "groot",
      "name": "Isaac GR00T",
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      "version": "GR00T N1.7",
      "releaseDate": "2026-04-18",
      "dateEvents": [
        {
          "kind": "early-access",
          "date": "2026-04-18",
          "precision": "day",
          "label": "GR00T N1.7 early-access release",
          "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/NVIDIA/Isaac-GR00T/releases"
        }
      ],
      "releaseNotes": "The cited official release is labelled early access; this record does not imply a later general-availability date.",
      "summary": "An open vision-language-action model for generalized humanoid skills, accompanied by reference code, data tooling, and a robotics development stack.",
      "parameters": "Not stated in the reviewed N1.7 overview",
      "totalBillions": null,
      "activeBillions": null,
      "architecture": "Vision-language-action foundation model combining perception, language instruction, and robot action generation.",
      "modalities": ["text", "image", "video", "robot state", "robot action"],
      "context": "Not established as a language-token context window in the reviewed release.",
      "license": "NVIDIA Open Model License / repository-specific terms",
      "commercialUse": "Review the model and data licenses for the intended robot, dataset, and deployment.",
      "openness": [
        {
          "key": "weights",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Pre-trained N1.7 weights are linked from the official repository.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/NVIDIA/Isaac-GR00T"
        },
        {
          "key": "architecture",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "The VLA architecture and interfaces are documented.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/NVIDIA/Isaac-GR00T"
        },
        {
          "key": "inference",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Reference inference and robot integration code is public.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/NVIDIA/Isaac-GR00T"
        },
        {
          "key": "trainingCode",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Fine-tuning and training utilities are public.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/NVIDIA/Isaac-GR00T"
        },
        {
          "key": "recipe",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "Training and fine-tuning procedures are documented, but full-scale reproduction depends on diverse robot data.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/NVIDIA/Isaac-GR00T"
        },
        {
          "key": "dataInformation",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Embodiments and dataset sources are documented.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/NVIDIA/Isaac-GR00T"
        },
        {
          "key": "trainingData",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "Substantial open robotics datasets are provided, but not every source used is represented as one corpus.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/NVIDIA/Isaac-GR00T"
        },
        {
          "key": "evaluation",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "Technical evaluations are published; real-world transfer remains platform-dependent.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/NVIDIA/Isaac-GR00T"
        },
        {
          "key": "commercialUse",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "NVIDIA permits commercial use under its model terms; dataset-specific permissions remain separate. Custom terms do not by themselves prohibit commercial use.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://github.com/NVIDIA/Isaac-GR00T"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
        {
          "id": "groot-n17-release",
          "title": "Isaac GR00T N1.7 release",
          "url": "https://github.com/NVIDIA/Isaac-GR00T/releases",
          "type": "repository"
        },
        {
          "id": "groot-repo",
          "title": "Isaac GR00T repository",
          "url": "https://github.com/NVIDIA/Isaac-GR00T",
          "type": "repository"
        },
        {
          "id": "groot-platform",
          "title": "Isaac GR00T platform",
          "url": "https://developer.nvidia.com/isaac/gr00t",
          "type": "institution"
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      ],
      "strengths": [
        "Humanoid manipulation",
        "Cross-embodiment fine-tuning",
        "Open robotics tooling"
      ],
      "limitations": [
        "Robot results depend on hardware, calibration, and safety controls",
        "Real-world operation needs physical safeguards"
      ],
      "quantizations": [
        "Deployment formats are hardware- and runtime-specific"
      ],
      "memory": "Hardware requirements vary by robot platform and inference stack; no universal minimum is asserted.",
      "discoveryIds": [],
      "independentEvidence": "The original GR00T N1 paper provides research evaluation; N1.7 deployment claims remain primarily NVIDIA-reported.",
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      "recheckDue": false,
      "recordPath": "/open-models/groot",
      "recordUrl": "https://brightaifuture.com/open-models/groot",
      "licenseSummary": "Custom or artifact-specific terms: read them. Review the model and data licenses for the intended robot, dataset, and deployment.",
      "licenseUrl": "https://github.com/NVIDIA/Isaac-GR00T",
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        "checkedAt": "2026-10-11",
        "scope": "General checkpoint only, excludes task fine-tunes, scheduler.pt and training_args.bin. Preserve both card and bundled license references. Robotics specialist, not ordinary laptop chat recommendation. Selected weight files only; supporting files and runtime memory are separate. Not a smallest-download census or proof of hardware compatibility.",
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        "artifactLicense": "NVIDIA Open Model License Agreement (card); NVIDIA License (bundled file)",
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      "id": "voxtral",
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      "organization": "Mistral AI",
      "version": "Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602",
      "releaseDate": "2026-02-04",
      "dateEvents": [
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          "kind": "initial-release",
          "date": "2026-02-04",
          "precision": "day",
          "label": "Voxtral Realtime release",
          "sourceUrl": "https://mistral.ai/news/voxtral-transcribe-2/"
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      ],
      "summary": "A compact streaming speech-recognition model designed for low-latency transcription through a realtime API.",
      "parameters": "4B",
      "totalBillions": 4,
      "activeBillions": 4,
      "architecture": "Streaming audio encoder-decoder model integrated with Mistral inference runtimes.",
      "modalities": ["audio", "text"],
      "context": "Streaming sessions; a comparable language-token window is not asserted here.",
      "license": "Apache-2.0",
      "commercialUse": "Permitted by Apache-2.0.",
      "openness": [
        {
          "key": "weights",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Official weights are downloadable.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602"
        },
        {
          "key": "architecture",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "Configuration and model card are public.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602"
        },
        {
          "key": "inference",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "The release documents vLLM’s Realtime API integration.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602"
        },
        {
          "key": "trainingCode",
          "status": "not-established",
          "detail": "Complete training code was not confirmed.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602"
        },
        {
          "key": "recipe",
          "status": "not-established",
          "detail": "A full reproducible training recipe was not confirmed.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602"
        },
        {
          "key": "dataInformation",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "Capabilities and languages are described without a complete corpus inventory.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602"
        },
        {
          "key": "trainingData",
          "status": "not-established",
          "detail": "No sufficiently specific public artifact was confirmed in this review.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602"
        },
        {
          "key": "evaluation",
          "status": "partial",
          "detail": "Vendor speech evaluations are published in the model materials.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602"
        },
        {
          "key": "commercialUse",
          "status": "available",
          "detail": "The official checkpoint is Apache-2.0 licensed.",
          "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602"
        }
      ],
      "sources": [
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          "id": "voxtral-rt-release",
          "title": "Voxtral Transcribe 2 and Realtime release",
          "url": "https://mistral.ai/news/voxtral-transcribe-2/",
          "type": "institution"
        },
        {
          "id": "voxtral-rt-card",
          "title": "Voxtral Mini 4B Realtime model card",
          "url": "https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602",
          "type": "registry"
        },
        {
          "id": "mistral-changelog",
          "title": "Mistral model changelog",
          "url": "https://docs.mistral.ai/resources/changelogs",
          "type": "institution"
        }
      ],
      "strengths": [
        "Streaming transcription",
        "Low-latency audio processing",
        "Compact size"
      ],
      "limitations": [
        "Speech-focused rather than a general multimodal assistant",
        "Training data is not fully disclosed"
      ],
      "quantizations": [
        "Runtime-supported formats should be verified against the official card"
      ],
      "memory": "The 4B size supports comparatively modest deployment, but streaming overhead and audio session length affect requirements.",
      "discoveryIds": [],
      "independentEvidence": "vLLM integration corroborates production serving support; transcription quality claims are not independently reproduced here.",
      "checkedAt": "2026-09-19",
      "recheckDue": false,
      "recordPath": "/open-models/voxtral",
      "recordUrl": "https://brightaifuture.com/open-models/voxtral",
      "licenseSummary": "Commercial use permitted under Apache-2.0; review accompanying terms.",
      "licenseUrl": "https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602",
      "download": {
        "gb": 8.859462744,
        "label": "About 8.86 GB of selected documented weights",
        "checkpoint": "mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602",
        "format": "Safetensors, Mistral consolidated representation",
        "sourceUrl": "https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602/tree/2769294da9567371363522aac9bbcfdd19447add",
        "checkedAt": "2026-10-11",
        "scope": "Single consolidated.safetensors. Excludes alternative model.safetensors (8,859,446,848 bytes); alternate representations are not complementary shards. Selected weight files only; supporting files and runtime memory are separate. Not a smallest-download census or proof of hardware compatibility.",
        "bytes": 8859462744,
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        "metadataUrl": "https://huggingface.co/api/models/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602/revision/2769294da9567371363522aac9bbcfdd19447add?blobs=true",
        "modelCardUrl": "https://huggingface.co/mistralai/Voxtral-Mini-4B-Realtime-2602/blob/2769294da9567371363522aac9bbcfdd19447add/README.md",
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}
